Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Forest National Park

Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Forest National Park, Uganda

Gorilla trekking in Africa majorly done in Bwindi Forest National Park is an extraordinary experience that allows adventurers to come face-to-face with mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Located in southwestern Uganda, Bwindi is renowned for its rich biodiversity and breathtaking landscapes.

What is Gorilla Trekking?

Gorilla trekking is a guided hike through dense forests to observe endangered mountain gorillas in their natural environment. The activity involves small groups led by experienced guides and trackers who follow gorilla trails until a habituated family is located. Once found, visitors spend an hour observing the gorillas up close, witnessing their behaviors, social interactions, and remarkable strength.

How to Get to Bwindi Forest National Park for Gorilla Trekking

From Kampala, Uganda

Travelers can take a 9-10 hour drive from Kampala or Entebbe to Bwindi. The journey offers scenic views of rolling hills, tea plantations, and rural Ugandan villages. Alternatively, domestic flights are available from Entebbe International Airport or Kajjansi Airstrip to airstrips near Bwindi, such as Kihihi or Kisoro.

From Kigali, Rwanda

Bwindi can be accessed via a shorter route from Kigali, Rwanda, with a 4-5 hour drive across the Cyanika or Katuna border.

The 4 Sectors of Bwindi Forest and Their Accommodations

Bwindi Forest is divided into four trekking sectors, each with unique gorilla families and accommodations:

1. Buhoma Sector

• Located in the northern part of Bwindi, Buhoma is the most accessible and popular sector.
• Accommodations: Buhoma Lodge, Mahogany Springs Lodge, and Bwindi Forest Lodge.

2. Ruhija Sector

• Situated in the eastern part of Bwindi, Ruhija offers a quieter trekking experience.
• Accommodations: Bakiga Lodge, Ruhija Gorilla Safari Lodge, and Trekkers Tavern Cottages.

3. Rushaga Sector

• Found in the southern region, Rushaga is home to many gorilla families, making it ideal for those seeking flexibility.
• Accommodations: Four Gorillas Lodge, Gorilla Safari Lodge, and Ichumbi Gorilla Lodge.

4. Nkuringo Sector

• The southernmost sector, Nkuringo provides challenging hikes and breathtaking views.
• Accommodations: Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge, Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge.

Current Cost of Gorilla Trekking Permits in Bwindi Forest National Park

As of 2024, the cost of a gorilla trekking permit in Uganda is USD 800 for foreign non-residents, USD 700 for foreign residents, and UGX 300,000 for East African citizens. Permits can be booked through the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) or a trusted tour operator.

Other Activities at Bwindi Forest National Park

1. Gorilla Habituation Experience: Spend up to four hours with gorillas while learning about their behavior.
2. Bird Watching: Discover over 350 bird species in Bwindi, including Albertine Rift endemics.
3. Nature Walks: Explore trails like the Munyanga River and Waterfall Trail.
4. Cultural Encounters: Visit the Batwa pygmies for insights into their traditional forest lifestyle.

Other Places for Gorilla Trekking in Africa

While Bwindi is a prime destination, gorilla trekking is also possible in other regions:

1. Rwanda

• Trekking takes place in Volcanoes National Park, known for its well-maintained trails.
• Permit Price: USD 1,500 per person.

2. Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)

• In DRC, visitors can trek mountain gorillas in Virunga National Park or lowland gorillas in Kahuzi-Biega National Park.
• Permit Prices: USD 450 for mountain gorillas, USD 400 for lowland gorillas.

Gorilla Trekking Rules and Guidelines

• Maintain a distance of at least 7 meters from gorillas.
• Wear a mask to reduce the risk of disease transmission.
• Avoid eating or drinking near the gorillas.
• Do not use flash photography.
• Follow the guide’s instructions at all times.

Gorilla Trekking in Uganda vs. Rwanda

• Permit Cost: When it comes to affordability, Uganda permits are significantly more budget-friendly, costing USD 800, in contrast to Rwanda’s permits, which are priced at USD 1,500. This substantial difference makes Uganda an attractive option for travelers seeking a more economical gorilla trekking experience.Trekking Difficulty: On the other hand, Bwindi’s terrain is notably more rugged, which adds a layer of adventure and challenge for those who enjoy strenuous hikes. Meanwhile, Rwanda offers shorter and easier trails, making it a more accessible choice for trekkers who prefer less demanding journeys.
• Accessibility: Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park is closer to Kigali International Airport.

 Packing List

• Comfortable hiking boots
• Lightweight rain jacket
• Long-sleeved shirts and pants
• Waterproof backpack
• Insect repellent
• Camera (no flash)
• Gloves for gripping vegetation
• Snacks and water

Best Time to Go for Gorilla Trekking in Africa

The best time for gorilla trekking is during the dry seasons: June to September and December to February. Trails are less slippery, and viewing conditions are ideal.

FAQs About Gorilla Habituation Experience

1. What is the Gorilla Habituation Experience?
   • It’s a four-hour encounter with gorillas still undergoing the habituation process.
2. How much does it cost?
   • USD 1,500 per person in Uganda.
3. Who can participate?
   • Participants must be 15 years or older and physically fit for the hike.

With its affordability, diverse gorilla families, and complementary activities, Uganda’s Bwindi Forest National Park remains an unrivaled destination for gorilla trekking. Whether you prefer the serene atmosphere of Bwindi or the unmatched convenience of Rwanda, this truly remarkable adventure is undoubtedly worth every single step.